tasmanischer beutelwolf Thylacinus cynocephalus
Mammals

Thylacine

Tasmanian wolf or Tasmanian tiger: Neither wolf nor tiger Dutch seafarer Abel Tasman, who in 1642 was the first European to reach the island of Tasmania, reported “footprints, not unlike the claws of a tiger”. In doing so he had discovered the island’s top predator, which later became known under

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Hokkaido-Wolf Canis lupus hattai
Mammals

Hokkaidō Wolf

Harmful animals in Hokkaido In Japanese mythology, both the extinct Honshu wolf and the Hokkaido wolf, also known as the Ezo wolf, are revered as benevolent beings. One legend, similar to the Roman myth of Romulus and Remus, recounts that a son of Fujiwara no Hidehira, a 12th-century Japanese noble

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Nördliches Sumatra-Nashorn Begum London Zoo
Mammals

Northern Sumatran Rhinoceros

How the Sumatran rhinoceros came to London In February 1868, some villagers captured a female Sumatran rhinoceros on the Sangu River near the Chittagong Hill Tracts, a mountainous region in southeastern Bangladesh—such a species had never before been reported so far west of Chittagong. The rhinoceros came into the possession

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beitkopfkaenguru
Mammals

Broad-faced Potoroo

Of hare-kangaroos, rat-kangaroos and true kangaroos The Australian broad-faced potoroo is not a kangaroo (Macropodidae) as we know it, but at family level a rat-kangaroo (Potoroidae) and at genus level a potoroo (Potorous). It is closely related to the true kangaroos, but differs from them in several respects. The rat-kangaroo

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Ovis canadensis auduboni
Mammals

Badlands Bighorn

Wild sheep east of the Rocky Mountains Bighorn sheep are wild sheep that live mostly in mountains and sometimes in deserts and other dry regions of western North America. Both male and female animals have horns, although those of females are much smaller and do not twist like males, but

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östlcihes hasenkänguru lagorchestes leporides
Mammals

Eastern Hare-Wallaby

Dancing hare down under Early settlers found a wide range of kangaroo-like marsupials on the plains of southeastern Australia—both huge animals that could incapacitate hunters with a single kick and animals smaller than hares. Alongside the now extinct toolache wallaby, hare-wallabies (Lagorchestes) were among the most popular game animals in

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Hog-nosed Skunk
Mammals

Big-Thicket Hog Nosed Skunk

No other specimen since the first description The American hog-nosed skunk (Conepatus leuconotus) belongs to the family of skunks and stink badgers (Mephitidae) and, thanks to their adaptability, occur in a relatively wide range in different habitats. The IUCN classifies them as not endangered, but two out of three subspecies

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japanischer seelöwe
Mammals

Japanese Sea Lion

One of the most recently extinct marine mammals At almost the same time and for the same reasons, two marine mammals were wiped out in different places in the 20th century: the Caribbean monk seal and the Japanese sea lion. Both were hunted commercially: lamp oil was extracted from their

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Barbary Lion (Panthera leo leo)
Mammals

Barbary lion

The cultural significance of North Africa’s lions Lions already played a role in early Egyptian art and literature. Archaeologists, for example, found statues and statuettes of lions from Egypt’s Early Dynastic Period (3100 to 2686 BC) in Hierakonpolis, the religious and political centre of Upper Egypt, and in the former

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bubalis buselaphus
Mammals

Bubal hartebeest

The bubal and ancient civilizations The German zoologist Alfred Brehm writes in the 1911 edition of his world-famous zoological reference work Brehms Tierleben: “Of the various species, the one known the longest is the bubal hartebeest, frequently depicted on Egyptian monuments Bubalis buselaphus.” And indeed: the bubal must once have

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